Prime Minister Sushila Karki has said that corruption is the greatest challenge to human rights.
Addressing a program on the occasion of the 77th International Human Rights Day on Wednesday, PM Karki said corruption is not only an economic wrongdoing but also a grave violation of fundamental rights, especially for the poor, vulnerable, and marginalized.
“Corruption is not just financial misconduct; it is a serious human rights violation that deprives the poor, the powerless, and those lacking opportunities of their fundamental rights,” she said. “When a project is corrupted, sick citizens are deprived of health services, and students lose access to quality education.”
She emphasized the government’s commitment to taking the strictest possible action against corruption, stating that transparency and accountability are essential for the protection of human rights.
In a separate context, PM Karki also highlighted that free and fair elections are the soul of democracy.
“It is the state’s fundamental duty to ensure that citizens can choose their representatives without fear, temptation, or pressure,” she said. “The government is working to make the March 4, 2082 (Fagun 21) election more economical, transparent, and technology-friendly.”
The Prime Minister called on all concerned stakeholders to support the timely completion of the election.
She also acknowledged that Nepal’s peace process has inspired the world but admitted that the delay in completing transitional justice tasks is a matter of concern.
“Transitional justice cannot be considered complete until victims feel justice,” she said, expressing confidence that recently amended laws and agreements would guide the process toward a credible and victim-friendly conclusion.
Prime Minister Karki reaffirmed the government’s commitment to protecting the autonomy, independence, and effectiveness of the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), noting that the government is strengthening institutional, human resource, and budgetary support to maintain its “A” status.
“The government is committed to implementing the NHRC’s recommendations,” she added.
PM Karki also noted that climate change has emerged as another major challenge to human rights in Nepal.
“Although Nepal emits minimal carbon, we are among the most affected by climate change,” she said. “Melting glaciers, unpredictable weather patterns, floods, landslides, and rising temperatures are impacting every aspect of our lives—food security, health, housing, and education.”